Glucose battery
Power shortage? Increasing miniaturization of electronic devices can not find the right hp nc6200 battery , hp nc6220 battery , hp nc6230 battery? Do not worry, use of our body, a variety of biological cells can also generate electricity - Micro-bio-batteries would provide a steady flow of human energy
The movie “The Matrix”: in the distant future, intelligent machines rule the world, they learned of the potential use of a ubiquitous power source - human. These machines in the industrialized ranch on “stocking” of mankind and the human body to absorb the current release. You, me, and he became a battery.
Fortunately, the evolution of civilization is not so fast. However, this film is real. Living cells and their large collection (that is, a variety of organisms including the human body) can indeed have a small amount of current. But until now, scientists have only in the idea of how to take advantage of this energy.
There is no doubt that the use of the organism when the hp nx6110 battery , hp nx6120 battery , hp nx6125 battery has many advantages. A bio-fuel cell can be in a secure area of the body current, while at the same time as the use of fossil fuels pollute the environment as a by-product produced, and it was also small in size, durability, etc., which are micro-electrical is a Gospel.
The secret power of living cells
Why the generation of living cells? Levels in biology, the living cells through the “Sugar” and accept by way of sunlight energy, but from the physics point of view, at the molecular level, all cells of the way the energy in the final analysis is to obtain atomic and molecular electronic exchanges between the shuttle.
Smaller number of adhesion molecules, it is easy to lose one or two electronic. In addition a number of molecular electronics is free but the appetite, in obtaining the release of electrons at the same time, some energy. Cells residing in the supply and the need for such a center. For example, in some of the help of special enzymes, yeast break down sugar molecules in order to obtain a number of electronics, and then put them to the oxygen molecules in the vicinity. This process produced water and carbon dioxide, and a little energy, the energy obtained by yeast. This process can be seen as the Pentium in the electronic flow of sub-atomic economy.
Rather than current level, but a series of electronic flow stability. An artificial cell power plant is a microform. Its battery power is generated by chemical substances. Battery use is very convenient, because the electronic electrode through their outflow, you can easily put it received MP3 players, flashlights, toys, lighters on. If micro-organisms can also do that, we just put them to the electrodes of the electronic focus, rather than to the elements they are scattered, you can use them to generate electricity.
“E. coli cells” rotating fan
However, biotechnology is used to power many of the difficulties, the most stubborn obstacle is wrapped in the extracellular membrane. The majority of microorganisms are deep in the body where there are enzymes to process electronic. Therefore, the search for organic compounds tend to be slid into the membrane of the soluble electron acceptor, such as oxygen, the resulting electron capture, and then export the electronic. However, man-made electrode is insoluble and can not be used for generating micro-organisms. Reversing some of the chemical medium can do this kind of thing, that is, in the inter-electrode cells and transmission electronics, could we do that are usually expensive and not very effective, also need to continue to add.
In order to solve the problem use of biological electricity, the United States St. Louis University biochemist who made a special thank new method. She did not study the internal mechanism of micro-organisms, but studies of the external mechanism of micro-organisms. Two years ago, her research team extracted from E. coli by the enzyme, the use of alcohol to produce a decomposition of the enzyme do fuel cells, can be received directly on the circuit. This is a non-charged wall of the microbial fuel cell. Enzyme alcohol into vinegar, producing a weak current.
This is not the size of a small fuel cell, in order to bring a cell phone, the need for 20 square inches of the enzyme so fuel. Mintel said: “We have use of our bio-fuel cell drive small electric fan rotation, but not useful to do any of the energy-driven air-conditioning or similar equipment.”
“Glucose battery” into blood vessels
Sugar is the main living cells energy source, they everywhere, from alcohol to gas, from the cock to the body fluids, both contain sugar. Once scientists learn how to develop it, it means that to find a limitless energy source. A cup of sugar to do with fuel cells can bacteria make a 60-watt light bulb for 17 hours.
University of Texas Helena Adam designed the use of sugar biological cells, this battery by the two parallel plate micro-optical components. Each fiber board are coated with an enzyme: the snatch sugar in cathode electronics, electronic-oriented anode oxygen. A 1 / 4 inches long so the device can generate 600 pa3399u-1brs,pa3399u-2brs, toshiba satellite a100 battery of current, enough to drive a micro-circuit.
Compared with traditional batteries, manufacture of biological cells to the greatest difficulty lies in the miniaturization of its shell. Through a number of clever technology, Helena has been known to create the smallest cell, which were put into small enough to be human blood vessel, and where do the glucose fuel. For medical implants in the human body for glucose monitors, this is a perfect re-power source, however. According to Helena of the invention can also be important to create another product: signal immediately in accordance with the patients blood glucose level measured instruments. Diabetic patients which will be a Po.
Bio-power generation, a bright future.